EXT Full Form in Computer

What is EXT Full Form in Computer?

The EXT full form in computer is Extended file system. EXT is one of the most well-known and popular file systems for Linux-based operating systems. It was originally intended to manage and arrange data on disk drives efficiently, allowing users and systems to store, retrieve, and edit files and directories. The EXT family of file systems was created in the early 1990s and has gone through multiple revisions, each improving on the previous one in terms of performance, scalability, and data integrity.

Evolution of  EXT:

Rémy Card introduced the first version of the Extended File System, or EXT, in 1992. This was the first file system designed exclusively for Linux, and it marked an important milestone in the operating system’s development. EXT2, or Second Extended File System, was introduced in 1993 and quickly became the default file system for Linux editions. The most recent incarnation, EXT4, was published in 2008 and is still the default file system for many Linux distributions. EXT4 builds on the strengths of its predecessors, providing increased scalability and performance.

Impact of the evolution of EXT:

The growth of the Extended File System reflects the rising needs of the Linux operating system and its users. With each iteration, the EXT family has improved speed, durability, and scalability, ensuring its continuous relevance in the ever-changing world of data management.