What is the ABC full form in computer?

The ABC full form in Computer is Atanasoff-Berry Computer. This was the first automatic electronic digital computer and this is also considered to be the first electronic arithmetic logic unit that is integrated into every single modern processor design in the computer. The innovations of ABC will include electronic computation, parallel processing, binary arithmetic, and regenerative capacitor memory.

Significance of the Atanasoff-Berry Computer:

The ABC is usually regarded as the first electronic digital computer, a groundbreaking departure from mechanical computing machines. The ABC, created by John Atanasoff and Clifford Berry at Iowa State College between 1937 and 1942, introduced several unique concepts that constituted the foundation of computer design. The development of this computer enhances the feasibility of the electronic digital computing sphere and also inspires future development and research in the field.

Impact of the Atanasoff Berry computers on the future developments:

The ABC’s concepts and design principles impacted the creation of the following computers, particularly the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer. In 1973, a court action Honeywell, Inc. v. Sperry Rand Corp. acknowledged the ABC as the first electronic digital computer, contesting the earlier patents held by ENIAC’s developers and establishing the ABC’s place in computing history.