CCTV is a super cool system called Closed-Circuit Television, which is connected via video cameras, and allows us to capture and watch in real time the activities in a particular place. In contrast to standard television broadcasts, which go to everyone and anyone, CCTV merely sends its video feed to a limited set of monitors, usually for the sake of security. The recorded video can be either viewed live or the footage can be kept for review at a later date. Let’s explore the pros and cons of a CCTV camera system:
Advantages of CCTV
1. Scares Off Criminals
The fact that these cameras are installed in various public spaces, businesses, or private homes makes the would-be offenders or criminals think about it twice. They have become aware that the cameras are always watching and recording, which serves as a reminder that the probability of them getting caught in whatever illegal activity they are trying to commit has greatly increased. So yes, in crimes like theft, vandalism, and break-ins, CCTV cameras greatly help in preventing criminals from taking action.
2. Always On, Always Watching
Without a doubt, one of the most noteworthy plus points of CCTV is the uninterrupted monitoring of the area. To be specific, the parts of the area that are under the cameras are accessible to view around the clock, day in, and day out. It is even more beneficial in high-risk zones where security is the main concern, such as banks, shopping malls, and busy freeways.
3. Solid Evidence Collector
You see, in the case of criminal acts, CCTV camera footage offers some of the best evidence that is vital in court cases. Yes, in every part of the world, CCTV footage can be presented as solid proof or evidence. So if you think that something might go wrong at your place in the future that should be captured on CCTV footage, then do it.
4. Keep an Eye on Things from Anywhere
Modern CCTV systems often come with the option for remote monitoring. This means you can check live footage from your cameras from anywhere in the world using your smartphone, tablet, or computer. That’s all you need. Whether you’re away on vacation or just at work, remote monitoring allows you to keep an eye on your property, giving you peace of mind knowing that you can check in whenever you need to.
5. Insurance Benefits
You see, many insurance companies agree with CCTV as a security measure and are willing to give one a discount on the premium because they know that the property is secured. Because of the service which is done by a camera, the property becomes less of a liability to the insurance company, thus, they decide to lower the premium of the insurance.
6. Making Places Safer
All safety environments such as schools, shopping malls, or sports arenas would not be so secure if it weren’t for CCTV systems these days. And yes, with the help of CCTV in malls and sports arenas, proper crowd management is executed, and dangers are avoided. Nowadays, even high-traffic areas like roads are being monitored by CCTV.
Disadvantages of CCTV
1. Privacy! Where Do We Draw the Line?
With CCTV, you see, the surveillance is nonstop which can make people feel weird, whether they be employees at work or customers in a store. The mere possibility of someone watching all the time can bring about a feeling of being monitored constantly that may be regarded as somewhat creepy. That’s how it is.
2. Pricey to Set Up and Keep Running
Though CCTV systems offer many advantages, they can also be expensive to install and continue using. Installing a CCTV system requires costs for purchasing cameras, recording devices, and other equipment. Systems that guarantee high quality, especially those that have night vision or motion detection, are very costly, that’s for sure.
3. Hacking and Tech Issues
It is somewhat true that every computer system or any system for that matter which is online, can be hacked. Sounds concerning, but that’s how it is. So, let’s say a CCTV camera is installed somewhere that you don’t want anyone else to see, then you’d have to spend extra on the security layers. On top of that, if the power goes out, your CCTV cameras won’t capture anything.
4. False Sense of Security
Among the many drawbacks of CCTV systems is that they end up providing a false sense of security. And how’s that? Even though the cameras are kept in excellent working condition to capture every detail and be active 24/7, they can never replace the need for someone to physically be there and prevent any illegal activity. It is true that in some cases, the CCTV footage is not of use when the crime is already committed.
5. Legal and Ethical Headaches
You see, different municipalities, religions, state governments, etc., have different limitations and policies regarding the places where the cameras can be installed and the way that the footage of those cameras can be utilized. A very typical example is the ban on setting up cameras in places where privacy is assumed, like bathrooms or offices. It could very well be the case that some person out there doesn’t know about these rules and regulations regarding CCTV cameras, and he/she ends up installing one and then gets into trouble.
6. Performance Issues in Tough Conditions
Lastly, issues regarding the performance of CCTV systems may arise when used in a challenging environment. What exactly? For instance, unless security cameras are fitted with specific features such as night vision, they might not function very well when it is dark out there. And just like that, weather can also be a factor that can impact the cameras’ effectiveness.
Comparison Table for Advantages and Disadvantages of CCTV
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
| CCTV can make potential criminals think twice | Constant surveillance can feel intrusive |
| Monitors 24/7, so you’re always covered | Expensive to install and maintain |
| Captures video that can be key in legal cases | Susceptible to hacking and technical issues |
| Check your cameras from anywhere with your phone | Can’t physically stop crimes, and blind spots exist |
| May lower your insurance premiums | Legal restrictions and ethical concerns |
| Helps keep schools, malls, and public spaces secure | Poor performance in low light or bad weather |
